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Introduction to SMART
Substance Misuse
SMART Activities
Downloadable Resources
Tools
Disclaimer
Guidance
Training & Educators / Trainers
SMART
SMART ACTIVITIES

Introduction
This section of the DEF website provides activities which can be used to increase the skills, attitudes and knowledge of the children’s workforce.

It is essential that all professionals working with children, young people and their families are competent to identify and address the needs of young people with respect to their substance misuse.

This includes being able to:
• identify signs of substance misuse and refer individuals to specialists
• assess and act upon immediate risk of danger to substance misusers
• deal with a situation where someone is endangering themselves or others due to their having used alcohol, illegal or legal drugs.

Before delivering an activity to young people:
• Drug education should address the needs of young people and take account of the young persons existing knowledge, beliefs and experiences, and consider age, level of maturity, religion and cultural backgrounds
• Drug education should enable people to develop their knowledge, skills, attitudes and understanding about drugs. (link to Drugs: Guidance for schools (Appendix 2))
• Always establish ground rules for discussing drugs, alcohol and tobacco. Students should be made aware at the start of each session that they are not expected to disclose details of their own behaviour or that of others including friend and family.
• Drug education should include details of confidential support services and helpline on various issues affecting young people (e.g. bullying, relationships, sexual health) and explain how they work and develop young people’s confidence in using them.
• Schools /colleges should ensure that young people have access to up to date information from useful sources, which are prominently displayed.
• Drug education programmes must have a process in place for young people and staff to evaluate and comment on content and delivery.

Before delivering an activity to staff/parents and carers:
• Drug education should address the needs of your audience and take account of the audiences existing knowledge, beliefs and experiences, and consider age, level of maturity, religion and cultural backgrounds.
• Drug education should enable people to develop their knowledge, skills, attitudes and understanding about drugs.
• Given that drug problems rarely occur in isolation, drug education programmes, resources and support service need to consider a holistic approach rather than focus solely on drugs.

Disclaimer

LIST OF ACTIVITIES

  Title Outcomes Who activity can be used with
1 Attitudes to Alcohol • To explore attitudes and stereotypes linked to drinking alcohol
• To identify one way of encouraging young people to think about their attitudes to alcohol use

Staff
Young people
 
2 Carousel- Attitudes and Communication Exercise • To examine awareness about attitudes to drugs and drug use.
• To examine awareness of own attitudes and experiences in relation to drugs and drug use.
• To increase communication skills in relation to drugs and drug use

Parents
Staff
3 Personal Perspectives • To increase participant awareness of their own attitudes towards substance use/misuse Staff
4 Communicating About Substance Misuse • To state the core communication skills
• To explore how communication skills can be transferred to communicate with young people and/or their parents/carers in relation to substance misuse.
Staff
5 Consultation Exercise • To plan how to identify areas for children’s services to develop, in relation to young people’s substance use/misuse issues Staff
6 Signs and Symptoms • To recognise how substance use/misuse may present itself in young people
 
Parents
Staff
7 Assessment Skills – Role play • To examine how existing assessment skills can be transferred to illicit needs on substance use/misuse Staff
8 Assessment Skills – Group exercise • To examine how existing assessment skills can be transferred to illicit needs on substance use/misuse Staff
9 Role limitations • To outline the limitations of participants own role in working with substance use/misuse Staff
10 Drug History Icebreaker • To acknowledge and understand that ‘drugs’ are not a new phenomena Parent
Staff
Young People
11 Alcohol Units and the Human Body • To explore alcohol units and the sensible limits for drinking.
• To increase participants knowledge about how long alcohol remains in the body.
• To consider the dangers of binge drinking and driving the next day or other activities involving co-ordination skills
Parents
Staff
12 Drug Anagrams icebreaker • To identify some drug names Parent
Staff
Young people
13 Substance Information
Activity currently being reviewed
• To increase participant’s knowledge of drugs, what they look like and associated paraphernalia
(Fact sheets available on different drugs)
Parent
Staff
Young people
14 Substance Information Resource Activity not available currently under review
• To increase participants knowledge of the physical, psychological and social effects of tobacco, alcohol, legal and illegal substances, over the counter medicines and volatile substances Staff
Young people
15 Drugs and the law • To state the law relating to purchasing and consuming drugs, alcohol, tobacco, and other substances Parents
Staff
Young people
16 Cutting the Grass – Cannabis quiz • To have an understanding of cannabis Staff
17 Alcohol Quiz • Increase young people’s knowledge on general alcohol issues
• Icebreaker for young people to have a discussion on alcohol issues
Young people
18 Tobacco Quiz • Young people awareness of the affects of smoking increases,
• Discuss the health impacts of smoking
• Young people aware of the law on smoking
Young people
19 Demonstration of Drunk Glasses • Increase young people’s understanding of their vulnerability whilst under the influence
• To demonstrate and illustrate the physical effects of alcohol.
• To recognise different risks in different situations and how to deal and behave in those situations.
Staff
Young people
20 Music Activity – Ooo Alfie • Increased awareness of cannabis use and its affects.
• Resources promoting local drug and alcohol services are distributed to young people.
Young people
21 Drugs quiz and the law • To increase participants knowledge of the law relating to purchasing and consuming drugs, alcohol, tobacco, and other substances Young people
Staff
22 Drugs Quiz • Increase young people’s knowledge on general drug issues. Young people
23 Basic life • To have an understanding of basic life support Young people
24 Guess the Units • Awareness of units Young people
Parents
staff